Ethnicity - Staff Monitoring Report 2022/23

Ethnicity 2022/23

Proportion % by Ethnicity Group in 2022/23

Pie chart showing the proportion of staff by ethnicity group. Details in the data table available after this graphic.
Proportion of staff by ethnicity group (as at 31st July 2023)
Ethnicity group%
Black, Asian & minoritised ethnicities11.8%
White82.0%
No data6.2%

The majority of staff is White.

Ethnicity Group = e.g. Black, Asian and minoritised ethnicities

Scope: All Staff (please see inclusion/exclusion table) 

Snapshot date: 31st July 2023 (Academic Year 2022/23)

Population and Disclosure Rate over 5 years

Bar chart showing the representation of Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff over a five-year period. Details in the data table available after this graphic.
Representation of Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff at the OU across a 5-year period
Year% Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff
2018/199.1%
2019/209.6%
2020/2110.5%
2021/2211.0%
2022/2311.8%

Representation of Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff increased steadily over the five-year period.

Line chart showing the proportion of staff declaring their ethnicity over time. Details in the data table available after this graphic.
Disclosure Rate: Proportion of staff declaring their ethnicity
Year% disclosed ethnicity
2018/1997.0%
2019/2096.7%
2020/2196.4%
2021/2293.4%
2022/2393.8%

Ethnicity disclosure rates remained high and stable over the five-year period​.

Snapshot date(s): 2018/19 to 2022/23 as at 31st July of each year.

Scope: All Staff – Academic Staff (Central, Regional, Researcher & ALs) and Professional & Support Staff – data does not include OU subsidiaries (OUSA, OUW, Mulberry Bear) or agency/temp workers.

Ethnicity subgroup and Nationality

Horizontal bar chart showing the representation of minority ethnic staff across six employee subgroups. Details in the data table available after this graphic.
Representation of minority ethnic staff in each Employee subgroup 2022/23
Employee Subgroup% Racially minoritised staff
Research Staff28.7%
Support Staff18.9%
Central Academic Staff14.5%
Academic Related Staff12.6%
Regional Academic Staff 8.2%
Associate Lecturer7.6%

Representation of minority ethnic staff varies across employee subgroups, with Research Staff showing the highest representation.

Grouped bar chart comparing the nationality profiles of staff from Black, Asian and minority ethnic backgrounds and White staff across the UK, EU & EEA, and Non-EU nationality groups. Details in the data table available after this graphic.
Representation by Nationality Group (excl. unknown nationality)
Nationality groupB.A.M.E.White
EU & EEA4.7%8.6%
Non-EU19.0%1.4%
UK75.7%90.0%

Staff from Black, Asian and minority ethnic backgrounds have a more internationally diverse nationality profile, while White staff are more likely to have UK nationality.

Ethnicity Subgroup = e.g. Asian, Black, Mixed, Other and White

Snapshot date(s): 2022/23 (as at 31st July 2023) 

Scope: All Staff – Academic Staff (Central, Regional, Researcher & ALs) and Professional & Support Staff – data does not include OU subsidiaries (OUSA, OUW, Mulberry Bear) or agency/temp workers.

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Ethnicity subgroup and ethnicity subgroup by Sex

Bar chart showing the representation of four minority ethnic subgroups at the OU in 2022/23. Details in the data table available after this graphic.
Representation of minority ethnic subgroups at the OU – 2022/23
Minority Ethnic Subgroup% 
Asian5.5%
Black2.9%
Mixed2.4%
Other1.0%

Asian staff are the largest represented minority ethnic subgroup.

Stacked bar chart showing the sex composition of staff within five ethnicity groups. Details in the data table available after this graphic.
Ethnicity subgroup by Sex
Ethnicity subgroup% Woman% Man
Asian59.2%40.8%
Black67.7%32.3%
Mixed62.7%37.3%
Other58.4%41.6%
White63.8%36.2%

Women form the majority within every ethnicity subgroup, although the balance between women and men varies across the different groups.

Snapshot date(s): 2022/23 (as at 31st July 2023) 

Scope: All Staff – Academic Staff (Central, Regional, Researcher & ALs) and Professional & Support Staff – data does not include OU subsidiaries (OUSA, OUW, Mulberry Bear) or agency/temp workers.

Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff at the senior level

As at 31st July 2023, Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff represented 12.3% (38 out of 308) of the senior staff population, a 1.2 percentage point increase from 2021/22. The minority ethnic population is underrepresented within the SS bands (8.8%, 12 out of 136) and account for 15.1% of professor grades. Black colleagues are least represented at senior level, accounting for less than 2% of the senior leadership population. Three of the four minoritised communities are below the Equality Scheme target.

Bar chart showing the proportion of Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff at senior level across five academic years. Details in the data table available after this graphic.
Proportion of Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff at senior level over 5 years
Year% Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff
2018/199.4% (n=20)
2019/209.5% (n=21)
2020/2110.8% (n=28)
2021/2211.1% (n=32)
2022/2312.3% (n=38)

Representation increased throughout the period, reaching its highest level in the most recent academic year.

Bar chart comparing the representation of minority ethnic staff at senior level across the PB1-PB3 and SS0-SS5 grade groups. Details in the data table available after this graphic.
Representation of minority ethnic staff at senior level by grade group – 2022/23
Grade group% Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff
PB1-PB315.1% (n=26)
SS0-SS58.8% (n=12)

Representation of minority ethnic staff is higher in the PB1-PB3 grade group than in the SS0-SS5 grade group.

Snapshot date(s): 2018/19 to 2022/23 as at 31st July of each year (above chart) | below chart shows the current year 2022/23 (as at 31st July 2023) 

Scope: Staff with ‘SS’ (Senior Staff) grades or ‘PB’ (Professor) grades

Ethnicity subgroup at senior level (equity target)

As at 31st July 2023, Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff represented 12.3% (38 out of 308) of the senior staff population, a 1.2 percentage point increase from 2021/22. The minority ethnic population is underrepresented within the SS bands (8.8%, 12 out of 136) and account for 15.1% of professor grades. Black colleagues are least represented at senior level, accounting for less than 2% of the senior leadership population. Three of the four minoritised communities are below the Equality Scheme target.

Bar chart showing the representation of four minority ethnic subgroups at senior level, with a target marker displayed for each subgroup and the number of staff represented shown beneath each category. Details in the data table available after this graphic.
Representation of minority ethnic subgroups at Senior Level
Ethnicity subgroup% Representation% Target
Asian (n=18)5.8%6.0%
Black (n=6)1.9%2.7%
Mixed (n=7)2.3%2.5%
Other (n=7)2.3%2.1%

Representation varies across minority ethnic subgroups at senior level, with the Asian and Other subgroups meeting or exceeding their targets, while the Black and Mixed subgroups remain below their target levels.

Grouped bar chart showing the representation of Asian, Black, Mixed and Other minority ethnic subgroups at senior level across the PB1-PB3 and SS0-SS5 grade groups. Details in the data table available after this graphic.
Breakdown of Senior Staff Representation – 2022/23
Ethnicity subgroup% PB1-PB3% SS0-SS5
Asian 7.6%3.7%
Black 1.2%2.9%
Mixed2.9%1.5%
Other3.5%0.7%

Representation varies by ethnicity subgroup and senior grade group.

Snapshot date(s): 2022/23 (as at 31st July 2023)

Scope: Staff with ‘SS’ (Senior Staff) or ‘PB’ (Professor) grades – data does not include OU Partner Organisations (OUSA, OUW), research students or contingent workers

Ethnicity - Recruitment

In 2022/23, a third of applications (33%) came from candidates from Black, Asian and minority ethnic communities, a 7.2 percentage point increase from the previous year (25.8% in 2021/22). Of all minority ethnic candidates interviewed, 20.9% were successful compared to 27.5% of all white applicants. Although Asian candidates make up the second largest group in the initial application pool (17%), they were the second least likely group to be successful after interview.

Representation at recruitment by ethnicity group
Ethnicity GroupNumber of applicants% of all applicantsNumber of Shortlisted Applicants% of All Shortlisted ApplicantsNumber of Appointed Candidates% of All Appointed CandidatesProportion (%) of applicants shortlistedProportion (%) of shortlisted candidates interviewedProportion (%) appointed after interview
Black, Asian & minoritised ethnicities5,08033.0%79222.3%13413.0%15.6%80.9%20.9%
White8,36054.3%2,21962.4%47746.1%26.5%78.1%27.5%
Undisclosed1,97012.8%54715.4%42340.9%27.8%90.3%85.6%
Grand Total15,410100.0%3,558100.0%1,034100.0%23.1%80.6%36.0%
Representation at recruitment by ethnicity subgroup
Ethnicity SubgroupNumber of applicants% of all applicantsNumber of Shortlisted Applicants% of All Shortlisted ApplicantsNumber of Appointed Candidates% of All Appointed CandidatesProportion (%) of applicants shortlistedProportion (%) of shortlisted candidates interviewedProportion (%) appointed after interview
Asian2,61517.0%38410.8%575.5%14.7%81.5%18.2%
Black1,4799.6%2196.2%414.0%14.8%79.9%23.4%
Mixed6764.4%1514.2%313.0%22.3%82.1%25.0%
Other3102.0%381.1%50.5%12.3%76.3%17.2%
White8,36054.3%2,21962.4%47746.1%26.5%78.1%27.5%
Prefer not to say1,0957.1%2617.3%13813.3%23.8%79.7%66.3%
No data / undisclosed8755.7%2868.0%28527.6%32.7%100.0%99.7%
Grand Total15,410100.0%3,558100.0%1,034100.0%23.1%80.6%36.0%

Reporting period : 1st August 2022 to 31st July 2023 

Scope: All Staff – Academic Staff (Central, Regional, Researcher & ALs) and Professional & Support Staff – data does not include OU subsidiaries (OUSA, OUW, Mulberry Bear) or agency/temp workers.

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